Paulson & Co. eliminates position in Freeport-McMoRan

Freeport-McMoRan is the world’s largest publicly traded copper producer. It posted revenue of $5.7 billion, down 7.6%, saying, results “reflect lower oil volumes and price realizations for copper, gold and oil.”

Samantha Nielson - Author
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Dec. 4 2020, Updated 10:52 a.m. ET

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Eliminated stake

Paulson & Co. exited a position in Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) in the quarter ended on September 30, 2014. The position accounted for 0.84% of the fund’s second-quarter portfolio. In May, Market Realist reported that longtime gold bull Paulson reduced its position in Freeport-McMoRan in 1Q14. The position was established in 4Q12.

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Overview of Freeport-McMoRan

Freeport-McMoRan, or FCX, the world’s largest publicly traded copper producer, completed its $19 billion acquisitions of Plains Exploration & Production Company (PXP) and McMoRan Exploration Co. (MMR) in 2Q13. These acquisitions added an attractive oil and gas portfolio to its global mining business.

These are the company’s main assets:

  • The Grasberg minerals district in Indonesia – one of the world’s largest copper and gold deposits
  • Significant mining operations in North and South America
  • The Tenke Fungurume minerals district in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Arizona-based FCX also has significant oil and natural gas assets in the US, including reserves in the deepwaters of the Gulf of Mexico, onshore and offshore California, in the Haynesville Shale play in Louisiana, and in the Madden area in central Wyoming. It has a position in the emerging Inboard Lower Tertiary/Cretaceous natural gas trend in the shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico and onshore in South Louisiana.

Asset sales to reduce debt

In November, FCX completed the sale of its 80% ownership interests in the Candelaria and Ojos del Salado copper mines to Lundin Mining Corporation for $1.8 billion.

In June, FCX sold its Eagle Ford Shale assets in Texas to a subsidiary of Encana Corporation for $3.1 billion to reduce debt. Some of the proceeds from the sale were used to acquire additional interests in deepwater Gulf of Mexico totaling $1.4 billion.

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Resumes export of copper concentrates in Indonesia

In July, FCX said its Indonesian subsidiary, PT Freeport Indonesia, received approval from the Indonesian government to resume exports of copper concentrates. Previously, the company was involved in a seven-month tax dispute with the government that had restricted its exports.

Results impacted by lower copper, gold, and oil prices

FCX posted a profit of $552 million, or $0.53 per share, for 3Q14, compared to $821 million, or $0.79 per share, for 3Q13. It posted revenue of $5.7 billion, down 7.6%. It said its results “reflect lower oil volumes and price realizations for copper, gold and oil.”

On declining gold prices FCX said, “an improving economic outlook and positive equity performance contributed to lower demand for gold in 2013 and the first nine months of 2014, resulting in generally lower prices.” It added, “oil prices have been under pressure from global oversupply primarily attributable to U.S. shale production and increased Libyan output, coupled with weak economic data in Europe and slowing Chinese demand.”

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Bullish on long-term fundamentals for copper

In its 10Q filing, the company said, “during the first nine months of 2014, copper prices declined because of concerns about slowing growth rates in China and an outlook for higher near-term supplies. However, underlying long-term fundamentals of the copper business remain positive, supported by the significant role of copper in the global economy and a challenging long-term supply environment. Future copper prices are expected to be volatile and are likely to be influenced by demand from China and emerging markets, as well as economic activity in the U.S. and other industrialized countries, the timing of the development of new supplies of copper and production levels of mines and copper smelters.”

Paulson & Co.’s other positions in 3Q14

Paulson & Co. added new positions in AbbVie Inc. (ABBV), PetSmart, Inc. (PETM), Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (BABA), and Taminco Corporation (TAM). The fund also raised positions in Shire plc (SHPG), Covidien plc (COV), and Time Warner Cable Inc. (TWC). Notable exits during the quarter were from Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (TMO), Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX), and CBS Corporation (CBS).

The next part of this series will cover Paulson’s position change in CBS Corporation.

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