Is Strong Economic Expansion in the Eurozone Driving the ECB?

The European economy has expanded in the last 17 consecutive quarters. The Eurozone’s annual growth rate is 2.1%—the highest growth rate in the last six years.

Ricky Cove - Author
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Aug. 14 2017, Updated 7:38 a.m. ET

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Recent economic trends in Eurozone

Economic data reported from the Eurozone indicated that the European economy (VGK) has expanded in the last 17 consecutive quarters. The annual growth rate for the Eurozone has been reported at 2.1%, which is the highest rate of growth in the last six years.

This economic expansion is expected to continue at a healthy pace as recent risk events, including Brexit and France’s elections, fizzled out in favor of the Eurozone’s (IEV) stability. The unemployment rate has also seen a decline, with the June unemployment rate touching its lowest point since 2009. Inflation has been trending higher, with the July inflation rate improving to 1.3%.

All this improvement should be encouraging for the European Central Bank (or ECB), which could be inching toward policy normalization in the near term.

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ECB’s hawkish tone seems justified

The current quantitative easing (or QE) program by the ECB is expected to continue without any changes until the end of this year. Despite the improvement in the European economy (FEZ), the ECB is only expected to reduce the pace of the bond buying program.

The ECB’s view that inflation could pick up in the near term is unlikely to influence any changes to the QE program. However, it could influence the tone of the European Central Bank’s communications.

Series overview

In this series, we’ll analyze the trends in the Eurozone, the ECB, and the impact of a stronger euro (FXE) on the European economy (EZU).

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