A Quick Guide To The Bifurcation Of Caesars’s Operating Leases

The initial term of each lease will be for 15 years with four five-year renewals. CZR will guarantee payments and performance of the OpCo’s obligations.

Shawn Bolton - Author
By

Nov. 27 2019, Updated 7:39 p.m. ET

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Lease consideration

Caesars Entertainment’s (CZR) largest operating unit, Caesars Entertainment Operating Company (or CEOC), will restructure as a separate operating company (or OpCo) and property company (or PropCo), with a real estate investment trust (or REIT) directly or indirectly owning and controlling the PropCo.

The PropCo will own all of CEOC’s real property and a separate subsidiary of PropCo will own all of the assets of Caesars Palace Las Vegas (or CPLV). Under the proposed restructuring, there will be two separate leases:

  1. CPLV lease
  2. non-CPLV lease

The OpCo will enter into these two leases for all of the PropCo’s properties. Both the CPLV lease and the non-CPLV lease will be structured as triple-net leases in which the OpCo will be responsible for the maintenance and repair of the properties.

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In November 2013, Penn National Gaming (PENN) spun off its real property assets into a REIT named Gaming and Leisure Properties (or GLPI). Recently, Boyd Gaming (BYD) and Pinnacle Entertainment (PNK) are considering REIT spin-off plans. You may consider holding a diversified portfolio in these companies through ETFs like VanEck Vectors Gaming (BJK).

The OpCo will be required to expend $175.0 million in capital expenditures annually. The OpCo will be responsible for capital expenditures, with the PropCo reimbursing the OpCo for the lesser of $78 million or 37.5% of the annual capital expenditures.

The initial term of each lease will be for 15 years with four five-year renewals. CZR will provide a guarantee of payments and performance of the OpCo’s monetary obligations under the leases.

CPLV lease

  • initial lease amount: $160 million rent for the first five years (subject to the escalator described below)
  • rent resets in years 6 and 11 with 80% fixed or 20% variable (variable portion adjusted based on 13.0% of change in revenue)
  • fixed rent will be subject to an annual escalator equal to the greater of the consumer price index (or CPI) or 2.0%

Non-CPLV lease

  • initial lease amount: $475 million rent for the first three years
  • rent resets in years 4 and 6 with 70% fixed or 30% variable (variable portion adjusted based on 19.5% of change in revenue), and in year 11 with 80% fixed or 20% variable (variable portion adjusted based on 13.0% of change in revenue)
  • fixed rent will be subject to an annual escalator, beginning in the seventh year, equal to the greater of the CPI or 2.0%
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